瑞士冻卵技术
瑞士冻卵技术 导读 如今越来越多的女性在生育这件事上选择采用“冻卵”手术，以便将年轻时的生育资源保留到日后使用，或者在需要采用生育治疗组建家庭时提升受孕几率。在这一极具私密性的领域，雷梭勒家族办公室拥有瑞士数家高端私人诊所的特别通道，为您排忧解难。本篇将瑞士冻卵治疗原理和相关情况一一道来，也希望能为您提供相关治疗诊所的有用信息。 人的一生中只有短短几年时间具备生育能力，因此它是一种宝贵的资源。如果您推迟受孕是为了有时间建立稳定的关系、继续深造、创业或发展事业，那么您应该考虑年龄对生育能力的影响。 女性在18到29岁之间生育能力最强。30岁以后，生育能力会逐渐下降，到30岁末40岁初，下降速度会加快。因此，在这个年龄段受孕对很多女性来说都是一个真正的挑战。事实上，如果没有辅助生殖技术（ART）的帮助，43岁自然受孕是非常罕见的。 然而，通过冷冻卵子，您可以将年轻时的生育资源保留一部分，以供日后使用。这种降低风险的策略可以将受孕几率提高5到10倍。对于正在接受化疗等治疗的女性来说，冷冻卵子也是一种选择，因为化疗也会影响生育能力。 瑞士对于冻卵的技术和社会接受度发展得相对成熟，以下是一些重要数据：重要事实一览瑞士自2012年起允许冷冻卵子。 自2012年起，瑞士的妇女就在冷冻自己的卵子，以便日后使用。 这种方法最常用于患癌女子，因为化疗通常会破坏卵巢中的卵子。 许多诊所将这种方法称为“社会性冻卵”，即妇女在没有医学原因的情况下决定冷冻卵子，例如，为了在成家之前先用几年时间发展事业。 在瑞士的主要诊所中，平均每周有一位女子进行卵子冷冻。瑞士全国范围内没有这方面的统计数据。 在瑞士，患癌女性的卵细胞可以无限期冷冻，而健康女性的卵细胞只能冷冻十年。 冷冻卵子的过程可能需要数周至数月，费用在1万至2万瑞士法郎。 雷梭勒拥有瑞士数家著名私人诊所的特别通道，在这个非常个人和私密的问题上为您排忧解难，是您理想的伙伴。 常见问题 为什么要储存卵子？ 您是否想要孩子，但尚未找到合适的伴侣？或者您觉得“生物钟”给自己带来了压力？您完全可以采用冻卵的方式保留自己的卵子，以便在您觉得可以通过生育治疗组建家庭时使用。 冻卵手术是如何进行的？ 卵巢会受到荷尔蒙注射的刺激，从而能够排出尽可能多的卵子。疗程开始两周后，卵子会被取出并冷冻起来。在瑞士，卵子能够冷冻最高达10年。一旦患者决定怀孕，就可以解冻卵子并使其受精。之后，形成的胚胎会被植入子宫。我们可靠的诊所会根据患者的具体情况逐一讨论其怀孕几率和治疗方案，以获得最佳几率。患者取卵时的年龄越小，生育一个或多个婴儿的机会就越大。 冷冻卵子的费用是多少？ 总费用很难估算，这取决于每个病例、治疗时间和治疗方法。每个病例的平均费用在10,000 到 20,000 瑞士法郎，其中包括麻醉师、药物和冷冻费用。 冷冻的卵子可以存放多久？ 在瑞士，卵子可以存放最高达十年。 如果在五年或十年后才解冻，卵子的质量会受到影响吗？ 原则上不会。 何时是考虑社会性冻卵的理想时间？ 25 岁女性怀孕的几率最大。在 35 岁之前，女性怀孕的几率仍然很高。这也是大多数卵子被冷冻的年龄。这个年龄段的女性开始担心自己的生育能力。来找我们的大多数女性还没有找到合适的伴侣。她们很想专注于自己的事业，同时又不用担心滴答作响的生理时钟。她们希望从 “为时已晚”的压力中解放出来，确保自己仍有生育的可能。 冻卵治疗的最佳诊所是哪家？ 瑞士提供卵子冷冻治疗的医院有很多，但并非所有医院都享有同样的良好声誉。我们推荐与我们密切合作的瑞士私人诊所网络，他们从医疗到接待的整体服务都享有盛誉，令人信服。作为家族办公室，我们将在细节上提供支持和协调，并帮助消除语言障碍，因为信任和理解是成功的关键。 瑞士最大的医院网络哈里斯兰登（Hirslanden）集团以其在该领域的能力和知识而闻名。由于哈里斯兰登采用了创新的方法，最初冷冻的卵母细胞在解冻后超过90%仍有活力，可以继续使用。之后，根据患者的具体情况，治疗将在同一家哈里斯兰登诊所继续进行： 解冻后的卵子在试管婴儿实验室与伴侣的精子受精后，胚胎会被移植到女性的子宫腔内，以实现怀孕。 闻名遐迩的吉尼列尔（Genolier） 私人诊所主要擅长处理因疾病而需要冷冻卵子的病例。如果被吉尼列尔诊所的医生确诊为生育障碍，在许多情况下都可以进行生殖治疗，该治疗也可以在吉尼列尔诊所进行。然而，由于各种方法的成功与否难以预料，而且有些方法可能会对身体和心理造成过大的负担，因此，在开始生育治疗之前，最好彻底梳理所有的优劣势、机会和风险，并事先与医生进行详细讨论。 运输在当今社会，我们的工作地和居住地经常变化，人员流动性较大，因此储存起来的卵母细胞可能需要被运往另一家诊所，有可能被运往另一个国家。这种运输对技术要求很高，也需要相应的费用。 因此，我们建议在同一家瑞士诊所完成咨询、取卵、卵子冷冻（储存）和再植入的全过程。 如果您正在考虑社会性冻卵，我们建议您与我们的顾问联系，他们将向您说明在瑞士知名私人诊所实现这一想法的可能性。 Original English Text Egg Freezing (Cryopreservation) Introduction: Fertility is a precious resource that is limited to only a few years of your life. If you are delaying conception to have time to build a stable relationship, pursue further education or build a business or career, you should consider the impact of age on your fertility. A woman is most fertile around the age of 18 to 29. After the age of 30, her fertility gradually declines, and this decline accelerates in the late 30s and early 40s. Therefore, conception at this age can be a real challenge for many women. In fact, spontaneous conception - without the help of assisted reproductive technology (ART) - is quite rare at age 43. However, by freezing eggs, you can preserve some of your youthful fertility resources for later use. This risk-reducing strategy can increase your chances of conception by 5 to 10 times. Egg freezing is also an option for women undergoing treatment such as chemotherapy, which can also affect their fertility. The most important facts in brief Egg freezing has been allowed in Switzerland since 2012. Since 2012, women in Switzerland have been able to have their eggs frozen so that they can be used later. The method is most often used by women suffering from cancer, as chemotherapy very often destroys the eggs in the ovaries. Many clinics refer to it as "social freezing" when women decide to do this without a medical reason, e.g. to pursue a career for a few years before starting a family. On average one woman per week has her eggs put on ice in major Swiss clinics. There are no statistics for Switzerland as a whole. The egg cells of women with cancer may be frozen in Switzerland without restriction, those of healthy women only for ten years. The procedure to freeze eggs may take several weeks to months and costs between CHF 10,000 and CHF 20,000. La Soleille has privileged access to some renowned private clinics in Switzerland and is therefore the ideal partner for you and your questions on this very individual and intimate subject. Frequently asked questions Why should you store your eggs?Do you want to have children but have not yet found the right partner? Or do you feel pressured by your "biological clock"? It is perfectly possible to collect and freeze your own eggs to preserve and use when you feel ready to start a family through fertility treatment. How does the egg freezing procedure work?The ovaries are stimulated with hormone injections in order to be able to retrieve as many eggs as possible. Two weeks after the start of therapy, the eggs are collected and then frozen. In Switzerland, eggs can be frozen for up to 10 years. Once the patient decides to become pregnant, the eggs can be thawed and fertilised. Afterwards, the resulting embryo is implanted in the uterus. Our trusted clinics will discuss the patient’s chances and treatments individually so that the chances are optimal. The younger the patient is at the time of egg retrieval, the higher the chance of having one or more babies. What is the cost of egg freezing?The total costs are very difficult to estimate depending on each case, timing an treatment. The average range is between CHF 10’000 to CHF 20’000 per case. And includes the anaesthetist, medication and freezing. How long are frozen eggs stored?In Switzerland, eggs may be stored for up to ten years. Will the quality of the eggs be affected if they are not thawed until five or ten years later?No. In principle, there is no loss of quality over the years. When is the ideal time to consider social freezing?A 25-year-old woman has the greatest chance of becoming pregnant. Up to the age of 35, women still have a very high chance of becoming pregnant. This is also the age when most eggs are frozen. Women at this age start to worry about their fertility. Most women who come to us have not yet found a suitable partner. Rarely do they want to concentrate on their careers without worrying about the ticking biological clock. They want to free themselves from the pressure that it is too late and make sure that it is still possible to have children. Which is the best clinic for egg freezing treatment?There are many Swiss hospitals that offer egg freezing, not all of them have the same good reputation. We recommend our private Swiss clinic network with whom we work closely and whose overall service from medical treatment to hospitality is both renowned and convincing. We as a family office then support and coordinate the fine-tuning and the language barriers as trust and understanding is key to success. Well known for their capacity and knowledge in this particular field is Switzerland’s largest hospital networkHirslanden Group. Due to the innovative Hirslanden method, > 90 % of the originally frozen oocytes are still vital and usable for further use after thawing. At a later point in time, individually determined by the patient, the treatment is continued in the same Hirslanden clinic: After fertilisation of the thawed eggs with the partners sperm in the IVF laboratory, embryos are transferred into the womans uterine cavity with the intention of achieving a pregnancy there. The renownedGenolier Private Clinic specialises primarily in cases requiring egg freezing due to illness. If the doctor at the Genolier Clinic diagnoses a fertility disorder, reproductive treatment is possible in many cases, which can then also be carried out at the Genolier Clinic. However, since the success of the individual methods is unpredictable and some of them can overstrain the body and psyche, it is advisable to thoroughly examine all the advantages and disadvantages, chances and risks before starting fertility treatment and to discuss them in detail with...
8.1 瑞士的第732个国庆节，瑞士人怎么过？
8.1｜瑞士的第732个国庆节，瑞士人怎么过？ 如果历史学家没有弄错的话，瑞士联邦的成立日期是1291年的8月1日，这是一个非常久远的日子。 自1891年以来，8月1日一直是瑞士的银行假日（banking holidays）。这是为了纪念在1291年，瑞士三个德语州——乌里州、施维茨州和上瓦尔登州——结成了历史性联盟。这一联盟在随后的500年构成了今天瑞士的基础。 这三个州的人们“于1291年8月初”相互宣誓，承诺永远效忠、相互帮助和施以援助。结盟的主要目的是对抗哈布斯堡家族的帝国，因为哈布斯堡家族当时正努力加强其在通往哥达山口的战略要地的地位，而哥达山口今天仍是意大利和瑞士之间的重要转接点。 按照传统，每个社区、村庄或城镇都会为当地居民举办八一庆祝活动。活动内容包括当局讲话、儿童游戏，还会有社区赞助的饮料和食物（可以品尝到大量的瑞士葡萄酒和瑞士奶酪！），许多社区还会在夜间放烟花。瑞士首都伯尔尼的联邦电视台会转播瑞士联邦主席的讲话。社区庆祝活动有政界或文化界的知名人士发表讲话，通常还有音乐会或大合唱、体操表演和社区成员共唱国歌。 几个世纪以来，像瓦莱这样崎岖多岩的州一直在举办一种壮观而浩大的传统庆祝活动：农民们在山上和其他高地燃起巨大的篝火，以纪念十四世纪驱逐外国法警的事件。晚上，孩子们会提着点燃的纸灯笼在村里的街上漫步。公共和私人建筑上都会挂上国旗、州旗和社区旗，面包师们也会在特制的面包卷上插上瑞士小国旗。 另一个特别的庆祝活动在沙夫豪森（Schaffhausen）附近的莱茵瀑布举行（距苏黎世约45分钟车程）。从十九世纪中叶开始，每逢特殊场合，瀑布都会亮灯。自1920年起，每年的8月1日都会定期举行灯会。同一天，绚丽的烟花表演也吸引着众多观众来到这个特别的地方。 作为一个农耕国度，瑞士还有另一项丰富多彩、乐趣非凡，且适合全家参与的户外传统活动“BuurZmorge”，即 8 月 1 日的 “农民早午餐”。过去 30 年来，瑞士全国各地约 300 名农场主和他们的家人每年都会开放自己的农场，让客人品尝美味佳肴，观赏农场动物。这一传统的初衷是，农民们希望展示自己美丽的乡村农场，同时通过自助早午餐的形式，用当地的新鲜食物庆祝瑞士国庆日。在品尝了农家的 rüsti（马铃薯煎饼）、rüierei（炒鸡蛋）和 späck（熏肉）之后（这些食物都做得非常美味可口，分量也很足），人们可回到巨大的自助餐厅，品尝农家的新鲜水果和蔬菜、酸奶、桦树麦片和胡萝卜或西葫芦湿蛋糕。当然还少不了美味的瑞士奶酪！ 最后，在卢塞恩湖畔乌里州的“吕特里草地（Rütli Meadow）”会举行一场具有代表性且盛大的传统庆祝活动。庆祝活动就在传说中1291年三个州宣誓结盟的地方举行。 在世界各地欢度瑞士国庆节 瑞士人向来热衷于旅游，一个世纪以来，许多瑞士家庭移居到了其他国家，并在其他大洲定居下来，但他们始终保留着自己的传统和一年一度的节日，尤其是八一国庆节。 美国：直到2013年，美国最大的瑞士国庆节活动一直由纽约瑞士慈善协会组织和举办。活动通常在曼哈顿举行，吸引着来自纽约、新泽西、康涅狄格和宾夕法尼亚州的数千名瑞士人、瑞士裔美国人和瑞士友人参加。 2014年活动的口号是“回归本源（Back to the roots）”，自那时起，活动的形式就发生了变化。这是又一场盛大的家庭活动，人们可以品尝到瑞士香肠、 拉科莱特干酪（Raclette）、瑞士葡萄酒等各种美食，现场还有乐队、DJ和儿童乐园。自2014年以来，该活动一直由纽约瑞士协会、纽约瑞士慈善协会和瑞士驻纽约总领事馆主办。多年来，雷梭勒家族办公室顾问之一Raymond Loretan先生作为前瑞士驻纽约大使一直是活动的主办者。 哥伦比亚特区华盛顿的瑞士俱乐部（Swiss Club of Washington, D.C.）、瑞士大使馆（Swiss Embassy）、加利福尼亚州蒙特雷县的瑞士步枪俱乐部（Swiss Rifle Club）、旧金山湾区的纽瓦克瑞士公园（Newark Swiss Park）以及洛杉矶郊区的惠蒂尔瑞士公园（Whittier Swiss Park）也会举行庆祝活动。瑞士公园的庆祝活动包括瑞士文化活动和游戏，其中包括弩箭比赛。 在英国，这一天也是约克郡日。由瑞士面包师于1919年创立的哈罗盖特的贝蒂斯和泰勒咖啡馆（Bettys and Taylors of Harrogate），会在约克郡的6家咖啡馆庆祝这两个节日。英国各地的瑞士协会通常会在8月1日之前的两个星期六举行全国庆祝活动，以便让居住在英国的瑞士家庭有机会在漫长的八月暑假到来之前参加。在伦敦，瑞士国庆节在里士满（Richmond）举行，由伦敦瑞士国庆日委员会（Swiss National Day London Committee）主办，该委员会是一个独立的志愿者团体，并得到了瑞士驻伦敦大使馆（Swiss Embassy London）、瑞士俱乐部新赫尔维蒂协会（Swiss clubs New Helvetic Society）和提契诺联盟（Unione Ticinese）的支持。 加拿大：魁北克萨顿山（Mont Sutton Quebec）会举办瑞士境外规模最大的瑞士国庆庆典活动。每年的庆典活动都以一个州为主题，并有该州的食品和特产。 中国：香港每年都会举办瑞士国庆日庆祝活动，不仅让居住在香港地区的瑞士人团聚，还让许多曾去过瑞士、喜欢瑞士及其传统的瑞士迷们欢聚一堂。瑞士驻北京大使馆和瑞士领事馆也会邀请瑞士人和当地客人品尝瑞士葡萄酒，共享一年一度的庆祝活动。 如果您在瑞士或正在前往瑞士，想了解庆祝八一国庆节有哪些方式和好去处，请告诉我们，我们将很乐意为您提供建议！ Original English Text 1st August – Swiss National Day!Let’s celebrate! If historians are correct, the founding date of the Swiss Confederation fell on 1 August in the year 1291, a very long time ago. Since 1891, the first of August has been celebrated as the Swiss bank holidays. The date refers to a historic alliance that the three German-speaking Swiss cantons of Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden made in 1291. This alliance was to form the basis for todays Switzerland over the following 500 years. Men from these three cantons "at the beginning of the month of August 1291" swore eternal allegiance to one another, promising mutual help and assistance. The alliance was mainly formed against the empire of the Habsburg family, who were striving to strengthen their position in the strategic region leading to the Gotthard Pass at the time – and still today’s key transition point between Italy and Switzerland. Traditionally, each community, village or town is celebrating the 1st of August by organizing an event for the inhabitants – kids and adults! There are speeches by the authorities, games for children, drinks and food (a lot of Swiss wine and Swiss cheese!!) sponsored by the community and in many communities a firework display later in the evening. The Confederation in Switzerland’s capital Bern is televising a speech of the President of the Swiss Confederation. Speakers in communal celebrations comprise prominent public figure from political or cultural life, often accompanied by a concert or choir, gymnastic presentations, and the community singing the national anthem. A beautiful and most impressive tradition is celebrated since centuries in mountainous cantons such as Valais: farmers install huge bonfires, mainly up the hills and other elevated spots, commemorate the expulsion of foreign bailiffs in the fourteenth century, the news of which were spread in this manner in those days. Children carrying lighted paper lanterns roam the village streets at night. Public and private buildings are decorated with national, cantonal, and community flags, and the bakers produce special bread rolls with a small Swiss flag on top. Another special kind of celebration takes place at the Rhine Falls near Schaffhausen (about 45 minutes’ drive from Zurich). From mid-nineteenth century onwards, the waterfall has been illuminated on special occasions. Since 1920, it has been illuminated regularly on August 1. On the same day, a magnificent fireworks display also attracts a lot of spectators to this special site. Switzerland, being the land of farmers, there is also another colourful outdoor tradition in Switzerland which really is fun for all the family. It is called the “BuurZmorge”, or the 1st August “Farmer’s Brunch”! Every year for the past 30 years, around 300 farmer’s and their families from all over the country have opened their local farms to guests to try their delicious food and see the farm animals. This tradition first started because farmers wanted to showcase their beautiful farms in the countryside whilst also celebrating the Swiss National day with local, fresh food in a buffet-style brunch. After tucking into farmer’s rüsti (rösti), rüierei (scrambled eggs) and späck (speck/bacon) – which are all deliciously and feshly prepared and very generously portioned – one returns to the enormous buffet for farm fresh fruit and veggies, yoghurt, bircher muesli and moist carrot or courgette cake. And of course always with some delicious Swiss cheese! Finally, a representative and impressive traditional celebration is staged at the “Rütli Meadow” in the canton of Uri above Lake Lucerne. It takes place in the same place where the legendary pledge of alliance was pronounced in 1291. Celebration of the Swiss National Day around the world The Swiss have always been keen travellers, and over the course of the century many Swiss families moved to other countries and settled on other continents. But they always kept their traditions and annual festivals, especially the first of August. USA: Until 2013, the largest Swiss National Day event in the USA was organized and held annually by the Swiss Benevolent Society of New York. Usually held in Manhattan, the event draws thousands of Swiss, Swiss-Americans and Friends of Switzerland from around New York, New Jersey, Connecticut and Pennsylvania. Since 2014, the event format has changed with the motto “Back to the roots”. It is a great family event again where one can enjoy everything ranging from Swiss sausages to Raclette, Swiss wine, bands, a DJ and kids corner. Since 2014, the event has been organized by the Swiss Society of New York, the Swiss Benevolent Society of New York and the Consulate General of Switzerland in New York. Over many years one of La Soleille Family Office advisors, Mr. Raymond Loretan, was one of the organizers as the Swiss Ambassador based in New York. Celebrations are also held in Washington, District of Columbia by the Swiss Club of Washington, D.C., on the Swiss Embassy grounds, in Monterey County, California at the Swiss Rifle Club, at the Newark Swiss Park in the San Francisco Bay Area and in the Los Angeles suburb of Whittier in Swiss Park. The Swiss Park celebration features Swiss cultural events and games, including a crossbow competition.[citation needed] In Britain it is also Yorkshire Day, celebrating the county of Yorkshire. Bettys and Taylors of Harrogate, founded in 1919 by a Swiss baker, celebrate bot...
稀缺瑞士地产项目——阿尔卑斯山不可复制的理想栖居地
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