发布时间：2023-08-04
瑞士冻卵技术
导读
如今越来越多的女性在生育这件事上选择采用“冻卵”手术，以便将年轻时的生育资源保留到日后使用，或者在需要采用生育治疗组建家庭时提升受孕几率。在这一极具私密性的领域，雷梭勒家族办公室拥有瑞士数家高端私人诊所的特别通道，为您排忧解难。本篇将瑞士冻卵治疗原理和相关情况一一道来，也希望能为您提供相关治疗诊所的有用信息。
人的一生中只有短短几年时间具备生育能力，因此它是一种宝贵的资源。如果您推迟受孕是为了有时间建立稳定的关系、继续深造、创业或发展事业，那么您应该考虑年龄对生育能力的影响。
女性在18到29岁之间生育能力最强。30岁以后，生育能力会逐渐下降，到30岁末40岁初，下降速度会加快。因此，在这个年龄段受孕对很多女性来说都是一个真正的挑战。事实上，如果没有辅助生殖技术（ART）的帮助，43岁自然受孕是非常罕见的。
然而，通过冷冻卵子，您可以将年轻时的生育资源保留一部分，以供日后使用。这种降低风险的策略可以将受孕几率提高5到10倍。对于正在接受化疗等治疗的女性来说，冷冻卵子也是一种选择，因为化疗也会影响生育能力。
瑞士对于冻卵的技术和社会接受度发展得相对成熟，以下是一些重要数据：
重要事实一览
常见问题
为什么要储存卵子？
您是否想要孩子，但尚未找到合适的伴侣？或者您觉得“生物钟”给自己带来了压力？您完全可以采用冻卵的方式保留自己的卵子，以便在您觉得可以通过生育治疗组建家庭时使用。
冻卵手术是如何进行的？
卵巢会受到荷尔蒙注射的刺激，从而能够排出尽可能多的卵子。疗程开始两周后，卵子会被取出并冷冻起来。在瑞士，卵子能够冷冻最高达10年。一旦患者决定怀孕，就可以解冻卵子并使其受精。之后，形成的胚胎会被植入子宫。我们可靠的诊所会根据患者的具体情况逐一讨论其怀孕几率和治疗方案，以获得最佳几率。患者取卵时的年龄越小，生育一个或多个婴儿的机会就越大。
冷冻卵子的费用是多少？
总费用很难估算，这取决于每个病例、治疗时间和治疗方法。每个病例的平均费用在10,000 到 20,000 瑞士法郎，其中包括麻醉师、药物和冷冻费用。
冷冻的卵子可以存放多久？
在瑞士，卵子可以存放最高达十年。
如果在五年或十年后才解冻，卵子的质量会受到影响吗？
原则上不会。
何时是考虑社会性冻卵的理想时间？
25 岁女性怀孕的几率最大。在 35 岁之前，女性怀孕的几率仍然很高。这也是大多数卵子被冷冻的年龄。这个年龄段的女性开始担心自己的生育能力。来找我们的大多数女性还没有找到合适的伴侣。她们很想专注于自己的事业，同时又不用担心滴答作响的生理时钟。她们希望从 “为时已晚”的压力中解放出来，确保自己仍有生育的可能。
冻卵治疗的最佳诊所是哪家？
瑞士提供卵子冷冻治疗的医院有很多，但并非所有医院都享有同样的良好声誉。我们推荐与我们密切合作的瑞士私人诊所网络，他们从医疗到接待的整体服务都享有盛誉，令人信服。作为家族办公室，我们将在细节上提供支持和协调，并帮助消除语言障碍，因为信任和理解是成功的关键。
瑞士最大的医院网络哈里斯兰登（Hirslanden）集团以其在该领域的能力和知识而闻名。由于哈里斯兰登采用了创新的方法，最初冷冻的卵母细胞在解冻后超过90%仍有活力，可以继续使用。之后，根据患者的具体情况，治疗将在同一家哈里斯兰登诊所继续进行： 解冻后的卵子在试管婴儿实验室与伴侣的精子受精后，胚胎会被移植到女性的子宫腔内，以实现怀孕。
闻名遐迩的吉尼列尔（Genolier） 私人诊所主要擅长处理因疾病而需要冷冻卵子的病例。如果被吉尼列尔诊所的医生确诊为生育障碍，在许多情况下都可以进行生殖治疗，该治疗也可以在吉尼列尔诊所进行。然而，由于各种方法的成功与否难以预料，而且有些方法可能会对身体和心理造成过大的负担，因此，在开始生育治疗之前，最好彻底梳理所有的优劣势、机会和风险，并事先与医生进行详细讨论。
运输
在当今社会，我们的工作地和居住地经常变化，人员流动性较大，因此储存起来的卵母细胞可能需要被运往另一家诊所，有可能被运往另一个国家。这种运输对技术要求很高，也需要相应的费用。
因此，我们建议在同一家瑞士诊所完成咨询、取卵、卵子冷冻（储存）和再植入的全过程。
如果您正在考虑社会性冻卵，我们建议您与我们的顾问联系，他们将向您说明在瑞士知名私人诊所实现这一想法的可能性。
Original English Text
Egg Freezing (Cryopreservation)
Introduction:
Fertility is a precious resource that is limited to only a few years of your life. If you are delaying conception to have time to build a stable relationship, pursue further education or build a business or career, you should consider the impact of age on your fertility.
A woman is most fertile around the age of 18 to 29. After the age of 30, her fertility gradually declines, and this decline accelerates in the late 30s and early 40s. Therefore, conception at this age can be a real challenge for many women. In fact, spontaneous conception - without the help of assisted reproductive technology (ART) - is quite rare at age 43.
However, by freezing eggs, you can preserve some of your youthful fertility resources for later use. This risk-reducing strategy can increase your chances of conception by 5 to 10 times. Egg freezing is also an option for women undergoing treatment such as chemotherapy, which can also affect their fertility.
The most important facts in brief
Frequently asked questions
Why should you store your eggs?
Do you want to have children but have not yet found the right partner? Or do you feel pressured by your "biological clock"? It is perfectly possible to collect and freeze your own eggs to preserve and use when you feel ready to start a family through fertility treatment.
How does the egg freezing procedure work?
The ovaries are stimulated with hormone injections in order to be able to retrieve as many eggs as possible. Two weeks after the start of therapy, the eggs are collected and then frozen. In Switzerland, eggs can be frozen for up to 10 years. Once the patient decides to become pregnant, the eggs can be thawed and fertilised. Afterwards, the resulting embryo is implanted in the uterus. Our trusted clinics will discuss the patient’s chances and treatments individually so that the chances are optimal. The younger the patient is at the time of egg retrieval, the higher the chance of having one or more babies.
What is the cost of egg freezing?
The total costs are very difficult to estimate depending on each case, timing an treatment. The average range is between CHF 10’000 to CHF 20’000 per case. And includes the anaesthetist, medication and freezing.
How long are frozen eggs stored?
In Switzerland, eggs may be stored for up to ten years.
Will the quality of the eggs be affected if they are not thawed until five or ten years later?
No. In principle, there is no loss of quality over the years.
When is the ideal time to consider social freezing?
A 25-year-old woman has the greatest chance of becoming pregnant. Up to the age of 35, women still have a very high chance of becoming pregnant. This is also the age when most eggs are frozen. Women at this age start to worry about their fertility. Most women who come to us have not yet found a suitable partner. Rarely do they want to concentrate on their careers without worrying about the ticking biological clock. They want to free themselves from the pressure that it is too late and make sure that it is still possible to have children.
Which is the best clinic for egg freezing treatment?
There are many Swiss hospitals that offer egg freezing, not all of them have the same good reputation. We recommend our private Swiss clinic network with whom we work closely and whose overall service from medical treatment to hospitality is both renowned and convincing. We as a family office then support and coordinate the fine-tuning and the language barriers as trust and understanding is key to success.
Well known for their capacity and knowledge in this particular field is Switzerland’s largest hospital networkHirslanden Group. Due to the innovative Hirslanden method, > 90 % of the originally frozen oocytes are still vital and usable for further use after thawing. At a later point in time, individually determined by the patient, the treatment is continued in the same Hirslanden clinic: After fertilisation of the thawed eggs with the partner's sperm in the IVF laboratory, embryos are transferred into the woman's uterine cavity with the intention of achieving a pregnancy there.
The renownedGenolier Private Clinic specialises primarily in cases requiring egg freezing due to illness. If the doctor at the Genolier Clinic diagnoses a fertility disorder, reproductive treatment is possible in many cases, which can then also be carried out at the Genolier Clinic. However, since the success of the individual methods is unpredictable and some of them can overstrain the body and psyche, it is advisable to thoroughly examine all the advantages and disadvantages, chances and risks before starting fertility treatment and to discuss them in detail with the doctor beforehand.
Transport
Due to today's mobility, with changing places of work and residence, it may be necessary to transport the stored oocytes to another clinic, possibly in another country. This transport is technically demanding and associated with corresponding costs.
This is why we recommend that the whole process of consultation, removal, egg freezing (banking) and reimplantation be carried out in the same Swiss clinic.
If you are considering social freezing, we recommend that you talk to our advisors, who will be able to show you the possibilities at a renowned Swiss private clinic.
本文转载自瑞士雷梭勒家族办公室，如有侵权，敬请告知删除。
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